Frame Drum

Frame Drum by Shonshone / Shoshonean

Medium

wood (ash?), skin (sheepskin)

Dimensions

Overall: 39.5 x 25.5cm (15 9/16 x 10 1/16in.) Other (head): 37cm (14 9/16in.)

Classification

Membranophone-single-headed / frame drum

Culture

Native American (Shoshone)

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.562a, b

Art Historical Context

This elegant frame drum, crafted by Shoshone artisans in the 19th, exemplifies the ingenuity of Native American musical traditions from the Great Basin region. 39.5 x 25.5 cm overall with a 37 cm head, it features a sturdy wooden frame—likely ash for its lightweight strength and resonance—and a taut sheepskin membrane stretched across one side. As a single-headed membranophone, it produces rich, resonant tones when struck, a design that prioritizes portability and intimate performance. In Shoshone culture, frame drums like this one held profound ceremonial and communal importance, accompanyin...

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