Gama Sennin (Chinese Hou Xiansheng) and his three-legged toad

Gama Sennin (Chinese Hou Xiansheng) and his three-legged toad by Soga Shohaku 曾我蕭白 (1730-1781)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1904.192

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionEdo period (1615 - 1868)JapanJapanese Artkakemonotoad

About this artwork

Hou Xiansheng, known in Japanese as Gama Sennin, was one of many Chinese Daoist immortals who were assimilated into the repertoire of Japanese popular legends. Like the eccentric Zen Buddhist sages Kanzan and Jittoku (Chinese, Hanshan and Shide), Gama Sennin is portrayed in disheveled garments and is always accompanied by his three-legged toad, who rides nestled in his unkempt hair. Soga Shohaku, one of the important individualist painters who emerged in the eighteenth century, created this live...

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