Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Glass Fragment

Unknown Artist

13th century

Glass Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Colorless glass

Dimensions

Overall: 2 1/4 x 1 1/2 in. (5.7 x 3.8 cm)

Classification

Glass-Stained

Culture

French

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Dr. Bashford Dean, 1923

Accession Number

23.229.5-17

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate glass fragment, hailing from 13th-century France, a glimpse into the luminous world of medieval stained glass. Crafted during the High Gothic era, when grand cathedrals like Chart and Notre-Dame were adorned with vast windows, such pieces transformed sunlight into storytelling spectacles. Though colorless, this tiny survivor—measuring just 2¼ x 1½ inches—likely formed part of a larger panel, its clarity allowing painted details or surrounding hues to shine through, illuminating biblical scenes or saints for worshippers below. Stained glass was a pinnacle of medieval artistry, blending advanced glassmaking with vitreous paints fired onto the surface for enduring color and detail. French workshops excelled in this technique, using pot-metal glass (colored during melting) and silver stain for golden tones. Fragments like this one, preserved despite centuries of decay, reveal the fragility and ingenuity of these "poor man's Bible," educating the illiterate masses through vivid light. A generous gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from Dr. Bashford Dean in 1923, this shard now resides in the Medieval Art department, reminding us how even the smallest remnants capture the era's spiritual splendor and technical mastery.

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