Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Glass Fragment

Unknown Artist

14th century (?)

Glass Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Pot metal glass

Dimensions

Overall: 7 1/2 x 4 1/4 in. (19 x 11 cm)

Classification

Glass-Stained

Culture

French (?)

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of George D. Pratt, 1930

Accession Number

30.73.142

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate glass fragment, likely from 14th-century France, a tantalizing glimpse into the luminous world of medieval stained glass windows. Measuring just 7½ x 4¼ inches, it survives as a remnant of what was probably a grand church panel, now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval department. Donated in 1930 by George. Pratt, it exemplifies era's architectural artistry, where vibrant glass transformed cathedrals into "books in stone" for worshippers. Crafted from pot metal glass—a pioneering technique where metal oxides like copper, iron, and cobalt were fused directly into the molten silica—this fragment boasts rich, intrinsic colors that endure centuries later. Unlike later painted glass, pot metal allowed for bold, jewel-like translucency, perfect for filtering sunlight into sacred spaces. Artisans cut and leaded pieces into intricate mosaics, depicting saints, biblical scenes, or donors inspire faith. Though its exact story remains elusive due to its fragmentary state, this piece underscores stained glass's cultural pinnacle in Gothic France, blending technology, devotion, and beauty. Imagine it once glowing ethereally amid soaring vaults— a testament to medieval ingenuity.

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