Glass perfume bottle

Unknown Artist

1st century CE

Glass perfume bottle by Unknown Artist

Medium

Glass

Dimensions

Overall: 3 1/4in. (8.3cm) Diam.: 1 13/16 x 7/8 in. (4.6 x 2.2 cm)

Classification

Glass

Culture & Period

Roman · Early Imperial

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cesnola Collection, Purchased by subscription, 1874–76

Accession Number

74.51.5764

Art Historical Context

This delicate glass perfume bottle, dating to the 1st century CE Rome's Early Imperial period, the everyday elegance of ancient Roman life. Standing just 3 1/4 inches tall with a slender diameter of about 1 13/16 by 7/8 inches, it likely used to hold fragrant oils, perfumes, or cosmetics—essentials for personal grooming, social rituals, and even funerary offerings. Its petite, elongated form, known as an unguentarium, was designed for easy handling and precise dispensing, reflecting the practical beauty prized in Roman households. Roman glassmaking reached new heights in this era, with innova...

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