Gogenkin
Unknown Artist
19th century
Medium
Wood, silk
Dimensions
106cm x 13.5cm x 12.5cm
Classification
Chordophone-Zither-plucked-long zither
Culture
Japanese
Department
Musical Instruments
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889
Accession Number
89.4.1993
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Nestled in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, acquired in 1889, the *Gogenkin* is a striking 19th-century Japanese chordophone—a plucked long zither crafted from wood and silk. Measuring 106 cm in length, 13.5 cm in width, and 12.5 cm in depth, its slender, elegant form exemplifies the refined woodworking techniques of traditional Japanese instrument-making. The wooden body provides resonance, while silk strings offer a delicate, shimmering tone typical of East Asian zithers. As a cultural artifact from Japan, the *Gogenkin* reflects the artistry of the late Edo or early Meiji period, when such instruments were integral to traditional music ensembles. Its classification as a long zither highlights its horizontal design, allowing skilled players to pluck strings laid flat across its surface, producing intricate melodies. Though the artist remains unknown, the meticulous construction underscores Japan's enduring reverence for harmony between form, material, and sound. This piece invites visitors to appreciate not just visual beauty, but the tactile poetry of performance—envision fingers dancing over silk strings in a temple or court setting, bridging art and auditory tradition.