Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Gold coin

Unknown Artist

ca. 312–306 BCE

Gold coin by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gold

Dimensions

Diameter: 1/4 (0.7, 0.89g)

Classification

Coins

Culture & Period

Cypriot · Classical

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cesnola Collection, Purchased by subscription, 1874–76

Accession Number

74.51.3671

Tags

Aphrodite

Art Historical Context

This exquisite gold coin, minted in Cyprus around 312–306 BCE during Classical period, exemplifies the artistry of ancient numismatics. Struck from high-purity gold and measuring just a quarter-inch in diameter (0.7–0.89 grams), it showcases the precision of Cypriot die-engraving techniques. The obverse likely features Aphrodite, the revered on the island as a symbol of love, beauty, and fertility—her cult center at Paphos made Cyprus her mythical birthplace. As a product of the turbulent era following Alexander the Great's conquests, this coin reflects Hellenistic influences blending Greek a...

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