Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Gospels cover

Unknown Artist

19th century, after 18th century original

Gospels cover by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silver on base metal

Dimensions

Overall: 19 1/2 × 11 3/4 in. (49.5 × 29.8 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Electrotype

Culture

British, after Russian original

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Henry G. Marquand, 1883

Accession Number

83.18.77

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

MenWomenReading

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Gospels cover*, a 19th-century British electrotype reproduction of an 18th-century Russian original, served as a protective and decorative cover for a Gospel book in Orthodox Christian liturgy. Crafted in silver over base metal, it measures an impressive 19½ × 11¾ inches, showcasing intricate scenes of men and women engaged in reading—likely evoking the evangelists or pious figures immersed in sacred texts. Such covers were prized treasures in Russian ecclesiastical art, blending religious devotion with masterful metalworking traditions. The electrotype technique, pioneered in the mid-19th century, revolutionized museum practices by allowing precise, affordable copies of rare artifacts. Depositing silver electrochemically onto a mold captured every detail of the original's repoussé and chased designs, making this opulent Russian heirloom accessible to Western audiences. Donated to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1883 by Henry G. Marquand, a founding trustee, it highlights the era's passion for collecting and preserving global decorative arts. Today, this piece bridges Eastern Orthodox heritage and Victorian innovation, inviting visitors to ponder the timeless ritual of scripture amid gleaming artistry.

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