Gospels cover
Unknown Artist
19th century, after 18th century original
Medium
Silver on base metal
Dimensions
Overall: 19 1/2 × 11 3/4 in. (49.5 × 29.8 cm)
Classification
Metalwork-Electrotype
Culture
British, after Russian original
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Henry G. Marquand, 1883
Accession Number
83.18.77
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite *Gospels cover*, a 19th-century British electrotype reproduction of an 18th-century Russian original, served as a protective and decorative cover for a Gospel book in Orthodox Christian liturgy. Crafted in silver over base metal, it measures an impressive 19½ × 11¾ inches, showcasing intricate scenes of men and women engaged in reading—likely evoking the evangelists or pious figures immersed in sacred texts. Such covers were prized treasures in Russian ecclesiastical art, blending religious devotion with masterful metalworking traditions. The electrotype technique, pioneered in the mid-19th century, revolutionized museum practices by allowing precise, affordable copies of rare artifacts. Depositing silver electrochemically onto a mold captured every detail of the original's repoussé and chased designs, making this opulent Russian heirloom accessible to Western audiences. Donated to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1883 by Henry G. Marquand, a founding trustee, it highlights the era's passion for collecting and preserving global decorative arts. Today, this piece bridges Eastern Orthodox heritage and Victorian innovation, inviting visitors to ponder the timeless ritual of scripture amid gleaming artistry.