H. Barbara
1645 - 1655
Medium
engraving
Dimensions
205; 302
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
plaatrand: hoogte 302 mm x breedte 205 mm
Art Historical Context
**H. Barbara** is a striking engraving by J. Dubois, created between 1645 and1655 during the height of the Dutch Golden Age. Measuring 302 mm in height and 205 mm in width, intimate plate captures the period's mastery of printmaking, a technique that allowed intricate details to be reproduced affordably for a growing collector class. Engravings like this were essential for spreading religious and portrait imagery across Europe, bridging the gap between elite paintings and everyday audiences. Likely depicting Saint Barbara—a revered Christian martyr and patron saint of miners and artillery—the artwork reflects the enduring Catholic iconography in a time of religious tension between Protestant Netherlands and Catholic Flanders. Dubois employs the fine lines and cross-hatching typical of 17th-century engraving, achieving depth and texture on copper plates that could yield hundreds of impressions. The precise dimensions of the plate edge underscore the meticulous craftsmanship valued in this era. This piece offers a window into Baroque-era devotion and technical innovation, reminding us how engravings democratized art, making sacred figures accessible in homes and workshops alike. A testament to Dubois's skill, it invites visitors to appreciate the delicate interplay of light, shadow, and faith preserved in ink.