Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

商 骨簪|Hairpin

Unknown Artist

13th–11th century BCE

商 骨簪|Hairpin by Unknown Artist

Medium

Bone

Dimensions

L. 6 5/16 in. (16 cm); W. 1 3/8 in. (3 cm)

Classification

Bone

Culture & Period

China · Shang dynasty (ca. 1600–1046 B.C.)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Ernest Erickson Foundation, 1985

Accession Number

1985.214.116

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This elegant bone hairpin, crafted during China's Shang dynasty (ca. 1600–1046 B.C.), hails from the 13th–11th BCE—a golden age of early Bronze Age innovation. Measuring 6 5/16 long and 1 3/8 inches wide, slender form suggests it was designed to secure elaborate hairstyles, a mark of status among the elite. Now housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Art Department as a gift from the Ernest Foundation in 1985, it offers a glimpse into the refined daily life of ancient Chinese aristocracy. Bone, a readily available yet challenging medium, was skillfully carved in the Shang period, showcasing the era's advanced craftsmanship. Shang artisans, famed for bronze ritual vessels and oracle bones inscribed with the earliest forms of Chinese writing, applied similar precision to personal ornaments like this hairpin. Such items were not mere accessories but symbols of social hierarchy, often worn by women or high-ranking individuals during rituals or courtly functions. Though the artist remains unknown, this artifact underscores the Shang's mastery of organic materials, bridging utilitarian function with aesthetic grace. Visitors, imagine pinning back your hair with a piece of history—timeless elegance from over 3,000 years ago!

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