Hat
Unknown Artist
1850–70
Medium
straw
Classification
Hat
Culture
American
Department
Costume Institute
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Mrs. Eliot Norton, 1926
Accession Number
26.177.1
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the elegant world of mid-19th-century American with this charming straw hat, crafted by an unknown artist between 0 and 1870. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume Institute, it arrived as a thoughtful gift from Mrs. Eliot in 1926. Made entirely from straw—a lightweight, breathable material ideal for summer wear—this hat exemplifies the practical yet stylish accessories of the Victorian era in America. Straw hats like this one were a staple in everyday wardrobes, particularly for women strolling through urban parks or attending garden parties. The medium's lies in its artisanal construction: straw was meticulously plaited or woven by hand, often by skilled rural craftsmen, blending functionality with subtle ornamentation. During this period, marked by the Civil War and rapid industrialization, such hats reflected a blend of European influences and American ingenuity, signaling modesty and seasonal leisure. Today, this unassuming piece offers a tangible glimpse into the social fabric of antebellum and post-war America, highlighting how clothing conveyed class, gender roles, and regional tastes. A delightful reminder that even the simplest objects can weave rich stories of daily life.