Head Attributed to Arsinoe II
Unknown Artist
278–270 B.C.
Medium
Limestone (Indurated)
Dimensions
H. 12 cm (4 3/4 in); W. 9 cm (3 9/16 in); D. 9 cm (3 9/16 in)
Classification
Head of a statue of Arsinoe II
Period
Ptolemaic Period
Department
Egyptian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, 1938
Accession Number
38.10
Tags
About this artwork
This small limestone head, dating to 278-270 BC, is attributed to Arsinoe II, one of the Ptolemaic dynasty's most powerful and politically significant queens. Arsinoe was the sister and wife of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, a marriage that scandalized Greek sensibilities while following ancient Egyptian pharaonic precedent. After her death around 270 BC, Arsinoe was extensively deified and worshipped throughout Ptolemaic Egypt, her cult becoming one of the dynasty's most important religious innovatio...