Head Attributed to Arsinoe II

Unknown Artist

278–270 B.C.

Head Attributed to Arsinoe II by Unknown Artist

Medium

Limestone (Indurated)

Dimensions

H. 12 cm (4 3/4 in); W. 9 cm (3 9/16 in); D. 9 cm (3 9/16 in)

Classification

Head of a statue of Arsinoe II

Period

Ptolemaic Period

Department

Egyptian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Abby Aldrich Rockefeller, 1938

Accession Number

38.10

Tags

HeadsWomen

About this artwork

This small limestone head, dating to 278-270 BC, is attributed to Arsinoe II, one of the Ptolemaic dynasty's most powerful and politically significant queens. Arsinoe was the sister and wife of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, a marriage that scandalized Greek sensibilities while following ancient Egyptian pharaonic precedent. After her death around 270 BC, Arsinoe was extensively deified and worshipped throughout Ptolemaic Egypt, her cult becoming one of the dynasty's most important religious innovatio...

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