Head of the Buddha
late 18th–19th century
Medium
Copper alloy, some with traces of leaf gilding.
Dimensions
Average height 10.2 cm.
Classification
Metalwork
Culture
Thai
Department
Robert Lehman Collection
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975
Accession Number
1975.1.1441
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This serene *Head of the Buddha*, in Thailand during the late 18th 19th century, the exquisite metalwork traditions of the Rattanakosin period. at an average height of10.2 cm, it is fashioned from copper alloy, with subtle traces of leaf gild that once shimmered under temple lights, evoking the divine glow of enlightenment. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Robert Lehman Collection since 1975, this-scale sculpture likely served as a devotional object, portable for personal worship or placement in household shrines. In Thai Buddhist culture, such images embody the ideals of Theravada Buddhism, portraying the Buddha's tranquil features—serene eyes, gentle smile, and elongated earlobes symbolizing wisdom and detachment from worldly desires. The craftsmanship reflects advanced lost-wax casting techniques, allowing intricate details like flame finials (ushnisha) atop the head, signifying spiritual radiance. Gilding, a hallmark of royal and temple patronage, elevated these works, blending artistry with profound religious devotion. These heads invite contemplation on Thailand's enduring artistic legacy, where metal sculptures bridged the divine and everyday life, fostering mindfulness amid daily rituals. A testament to cultural reverence, it reminds us of art's power to inspire inner peace.
About the Artist
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