Henri III (1551–1589)
19th century
Medium
Marble
Dimensions
Height: 21 1/4 in. (54 cm)
Classification
Sculpture
Culture
French
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of Benjamin Altman, 1913
Accession Number
14.40.683
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite marble bust portrays Henri III (1551–1589), the last Valois king of France, whose reign from 1574 to 1589 was marked by the French Wars of Religion and political intrigue. Crafted in the 19th century by Germainilon—or more likely as a faithful reproduction of his Renaissance original—this 21¼-inch (54 cm) sculpture captures the monarch's regal poise and intricate facial details, from the elaborate ruff collar to the subtle play of light on polished marble. Pilon, a leading French sculptor of the 16th century, was renowned for his courtly portraits and funerary monuments, blendin...