Hol

Unknown Artist

late 19th century

Hol by Unknown Artist

Medium

Wood, skin, cord

Dimensions

H. 58.4 cm (23 in.)Diam. 30.5 cm (12 in.)

Classification

Membranophone-double-headed / conical drum

Culture

Indian (possibly Munda people)

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.149

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Musical Instruments department, the "Hol" is a captivating conical drum from late 19th-century India, possibly crafted by the Munda people, an indigenous group from eastern India. Standing at 58.4 cm tall with a 30.5 cm diameter, this-headed membranophone exemplifies traditional construction using wood for the resonant body, animal skin stretched taut over both ends, and cord for lashing and tensioning. These materials not only ensure durability but also produce rich, varied tones when struck, making it ideal for communal performances. As a membrano...

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