Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Janiform Head [reverse]

Janiform Head [reverse] by Adriano Fiorentino

Medium

bronze

Dimensions

overall (diameter): 5.22 cm (2 1/16 in.) gross weight: 84.86 gr (0.187 lb.) axis: 7:00

Classification

Sculpture

Department

CSD

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Samuel H. Kress Collection

Accession Number

1957.14.698.b

Art Historical Context

Behold the exquisite *Janiform Head [reverse by Adriano Fiorentino, masterful bronze plaquette cast around 1495–1496. Measuring just 5.22 cm in diameter and under 3 ounces, this intimate sculpture exemplifies the Renaissance fascination with classical antiquity. Fiorentino, a Florentine artist active in the late 15th century, in small-scale bronzes like medals and reliefs, blending Italian precision with revived Greco-Roman motifs. The termjaniform" refers to two-faced form inspired by Janus, the Roman god of beginnings, transitions, and doorways—symbolizing duality and foresight. This revers...

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