Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Jérusalem. (Environs) Grotte de Jérémie

Jérusalem. (Environs) Grotte de Jérémie by Louis de Clercq|H. Jannin|J. Blondeau et Antonin

Medium

Albumen silver print from paper negative

Dimensions

Image: 11 in. × 8 1/4 in. (28 × 21 cm) Mount: 17 15/16 × 23 1/4 in. (45.5 × 59 cm)

Classification

Photographs

Department

Photographs

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gilman Collection, Gift of The Howard Gilman Foundation, 2005

Accession Number

2005.100.500.3 (23)

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Landscapes

Art Historical Context

Step into the ancient environs of Jerusalem with *Jérusalem. (Environs) Grotte de Jérémie*, a captivating 1860s albumen silver print by Louis de Clercq, in collaboration with H. Jann, J. Blondeau, and Antonin. This landscape photograph immortalizes the rugged Grotte de Jérémie—Jeremiah's Grotto—a site traditionally linked to the biblical prophet's lamentations amid the city's rocky outskirts. De Clercq, a pioneering French photographer and traveler, documented the Holy Land during a period of fervent European interest in biblical archaeology and Orientalism. Crafted as an albumen silver print from a paper negative, the image exemplifies mid-19th-century photographic innovation. Albumen, derived from egg whites, coated the paper to produce sharp details and warm, luminous tones that brought distant landscapes vividly to life—far surpassing earlier daguerreotypes. Measuring 11 × 8¼ inches on a grand 18 × 23-inch mount, it was designed for collectors' albums, blending artistry with scientific precision. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Gilman Collection, this print offers a window into 19th-century exploration, preserving a sacred site untouched by modern development. It reminds us how photography bridged East and West, fueling Romantic fascination with antiquity and faith.

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