Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Key

Unknown Artist

15th century

Key by Unknown Artist

Medium

Iron

Dimensions

Overall: 2 13/16 x 1 3/8 x 5/16 in. (7.1 x 3.5 x 0.8 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Iron

Culture

German

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1910

Accession Number

10.100.142

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This unassuming iron key, forged in 15th-century Germany, a tangible glimpse into medieval daily life. Measuring just 2 13/16 x 1 3/8 x 5/16 inches, its compact size suggests it secured a small chest, door, or personal lockbox—essential in an era when security was paramount amid feudal unrest and trade booms. Crafted through skilled blacksmithing techniques like hammering and filing, the key exemplifies the durability and functionality of iron metalwork, a staple of German craftsmanship during the late Middle Ages. In the Medieval Art collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (acquired via the Rogers Fund in 1910), this artifact transcends its utilitarian origins. Keys symbolized authority and access in medieval culture—from castle gates to ecclesiastical treasures—echoing biblical motifs like St. Peter's keys to heaven. Though by an unknown artisan, it highlights the anonymous mastery of Gothic-era smiths, whose work blended practicality with subtle ornamentation. Visitors, ponder its journey: unearthed from history, it now unlocks stories of a bygone world.

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