金剛夜叉明王|Kongōyasha Myōō

Unknown Artist

12th century

金剛夜叉明王|Kongōyasha Myōō by Unknown Artist

Medium

Hanging scroll; ink on paper

Dimensions

Image: 28 3/8 x 21 1/4 in. (72.1 x 54 cm) Overall with mounting: 65 5/8 x 26 1/2 in. (166.7 x 67.3 cm) Overall with knobs: 65 5/8 x 28 5/8 in. (166.7 x 72.7 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Culture & Period

Japan · Heian period (794–1185)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Harry G. C. Packard Collection of Asian Art, Gift of Harry G. C. Packard, and Purchase, Fletcher, Rogers, Harris Brisbane Dick, and Louis V. Bell Funds, Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, and The Annenberg Fund Inc. Gift, 1975

Accession Number

1975.268.12

Tags

SwordsBow and ArrowKingsBuddhism

Art Historical Context

Behold the fierce yet protective visage of *Kongō Yasha Myōō* (Vajra Yaksha Wisdom King), a 12th-century hanging scroll painted in ink on paper. This Japanese masterpiece from the late Heian period (794–1185) captures the wrathful deity in dynamic form, wielding symbols of power like swords and a bow and arrow, embodying role as a guardian against evil in Esoteric Buddhism. Measuring nearly 28 by 21 inches in its image alone, the scroll's elegant mounting—over five feet tall—highlights its ritual use in temples, where it would be unrolled for meditation and worship. Created by an unknown arti...

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