Lamp

Unknown Artist

ca. 1981–1640 B.C.

Lamp by Unknown Artist

Medium

Pottery

Dimensions

h. 5.2 cm (2 1/16 in); diam. 17.4 cm (6 7/8 in)

Classification

Lamp

Period

Middle Kingdom

Department

Egyptian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1915

Accession Number

15.3.1562

Art Historical Context

This modest pottery lamp hails from Egypt's Middle Kingdom, specifically Dynasties 12–13 (ca. 1981–1640 B.C.), a golden era of stability and cultural revival following centuries of fragmentation. After the chaos of the First Intermediate Period pharaohs like those of Dynasty 12 reunified the Nile Valley, fostering advancements in art, architecture, and administration. Everyday objects like this lamp offer a window into the lives of ordinary Egyptians, revealing the ingenuity of a society where light was essential for homes, temples, and tombs. Crafted from pottery—a versatile, abundant medium...

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