Leather chair
Unknown Artist
1723–45
Medium
Soft maple, ash
Dimensions
45 3/4 x 18 1/4 x 14 1/2 in. (116.2 x 46.4 x 36.8 cm)
Classification
Chair
Culture
American
Department
The American Wing
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Mrs. Russell Sage, 1909
Accession Number
10.125.698
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Nestled in The American Wing of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this "Leather Chair" 1723–45 offers a tangible glimpse into early 18th-century American. Crafted during the colonial period, when furniture making was a vital craft blending European influences with local ingenuity, this piece exemplifies the sturdy, functional designs that furnished homes in British America. Its generous dimensions—45 3/4 x 18 1/4 x 14 1/2 inches—suggest it was built for comfort and durability, likely serving as a prominent seat in a prosperous household. Made from soft maple and ash, both abundant American hardwoods prized for their workability and strength, the chair highlights the skilled joinery techniques of anonymous colonial woodworkers. These woods allowed for finely turned legs and robust frames, essential for pieces meant to last generations. The "leather" in its title hints at original or period upholstery, a luxurious touch that elevated everyday furniture into statements of status. A generous gift from Mrs. Russell Sage in 1909, this chair preserves the everyday artistry of America's past, inviting us to ponder the lives of those who sat upon it amid the forging of a new nation.