Mandarin ducks and flowers

Mandarin ducks and flowers by Formerly attributed to Xu Chongsi (active 11th century)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1917.124

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionChinaChinese ArtMing dynasty (1368 - 1644)Qing dynasty (1644 - 1911)duckflowerhibiscus

About this artwork

To 1917

Art Historical Context

This delicate painting, *Mandarin Ducks and Flowers*, dates to the 17th and was once attributed to the 11th-century artist Xu Chongsi, though its later creation reflects the enduring tradition of emulating earlier masters in Chinese art. mandarin ducks—symbols of conjugal love and fidelity in Chinese culture—amidst vibrant hibiscus blooms, the work captures nature's harmony, a common motif in East Asian painting that evokes wishes for marital bliss and prosperity. Produced during the transitional Ming (1368–1644) or early Qing (1644–1911) dynasty, it exemplifies the refined aesthetic of Chine...

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