Mandira

Unknown Artist

19th century

Mandira by Unknown Artist

Medium

Brass or bronze

Dimensions

a: D. 8.8 cm., pitch E-b, weight 161 g. b: D. 8.8 cm., pitch E, weight 171 g.

Classification

Idiophone-Concussion

Culture

Indian

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.237a, b

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments acquired in 1889 the *Mandira* represents a charming example of 19th-century Indian idiophones. These small, paired cymbals—crafted from brass or bronze, each with a diameter of 8.8 cm—are designed to clash together, producing sharp, resonant tones. Object 'a' weighs 161 grams and yields a pitch of E-b, while 'b' at 171 grams sounds E, showcasing subtle variations that allow for nuanced rhythms. In Indian musical traditions, mandiras (also known as kartals) play a vital role in classical performances, f...

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