Manuscript page with a Project for a Fountain (recto) and Project and Plan for a Monumental Staircase (verso)

Luigi Vanvitelli

ca. 1740–60

Manuscript page with a Project for a Fountain (recto) and Project and Plan for a Monumental Staircase (verso) by Luigi Vanvitelli

Medium

Pen and brown ink, brush and gray wash, over black chalk or graphite (recto); pen and brown ink, brush and gray wash, graphite, red chalk (verso)

Dimensions

6-7/16 x 9-3/4 in. (16.4 x 24.7 cm)

Classification

Drawings|Ornament & Architecture

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Harris Brisbane Dick Fund and Joseph Pulitzer Bequest, 1971

Accession Number

1971.513.22

Tags

Fountains

Art Historical Context

This delicate double-sided drawing by Luigi Vanvitelli, a master architect of 18th-century Italy, captures the imaginative designs that defined the grandeur of Baroque and early Neoclassical architecture. Created around 1740–60, the recto features a project for an ornate fountain, while the verso presents a plan for a monumental staircase—both hallmarks of Vanvitelli's work on palatial estates like the Royal Palace of Caserta, where he blended sculptural flair with functional elegance. Executed on a modest 6-7/16 x 9-3/4 inch sheet, the artwork employs pen and brown ink for precise lines, bru...

About the Artist

Luigi Vanvitelli · 17001773

Born 12 May 1700; died 1 March 1773. Famous for his design for the Royal Palace at Caserta, built 1751. Vanvitelli was active in Rome, Naples and nearby towns, also Brescia, Milan and Genoa. Comment on works: Portraits

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