Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Match Safe

Match Safe by Thomas Holloway

Medium

watercolor, graphite, and gouache on paper

Dimensions

overall: 27.9 x 24 cm (11 x 9 7/16 in.)

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.12599

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Match Safe*, a captivating watercolor, graphite, and gouache by Thomas Holloway, created around 1936. This delicate work, measuring 27.9 x 24 cm, depicts a humble yet ingenious American household object—a protective container for matches, often crafted with folk artistry in the early 20th century.'s precise technique captures its form and textures with vibrant gouache highlights and graphite details, blending realism with artistic flair to celebrate everyday design. As part of the Index of American Design, a New Deal-era Federal Art Project (1935–1942), this piece holds profound historical significance. Commissioned under the Works Progress Administration, the Index employed artists like Holloway to document America's rich tradition of decorative arts, folk crafts, and vernacular objects through over 15,000 detailed renderings. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, it preserves cultural artifacts that might otherwise fade from memory, underscoring the beauty in utilitarian items amid the Great Depression. Holloway's contribution highlights the movement's mission: to affirm American identity through art. Watercolor and gouache lent luminous depth, making the ordinary extraordinary—perfect for museum-goers to appreciate how design wove into daily life.

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