Military coat
Unknown Artist
1775–83
Medium
wool, metal
Classification
Military Coat
Culture
American
Department
Costume Institute
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Brooklyn Museum Costume Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009; Frank Sherman Benson Fund, 1930
Accession Number
2009.300.1098
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This military coat, crafted from wool and metal between 1775 1783, offers a tangible glimpse into the American Revolution. Worn by soldiers of the Continental Army, it embodies the grit and determination of those fighting for independence from British rule. The coarse wool fabric provided essential warmth and durability for harsh wartime conditions—marching through forests, enduring rainy campaigns, and facing brutal winters like Valley Forge—while metal elements, likely buttons or insignia, added structure and a touch of formality to the uniform. As a rare survivor from this pivotal era, the coat highlights the evolution of American military attire, blending European influences with practical colonial adaptations. Unlike the ornate redcoats of the British, these simpler designs emphasized functionality over pomp, reflecting the revolutionaries' resourcefulness. Housed in the Met's Costume Institute from the Brooklyn Museum collection, it invites us to ponder the everyday heroism behind the legends of Washington and his troops. Today, this artifact bridges history and fashion, reminding visitors of how clothing can symbolize national identity and sacrifice during America's founding struggle.