Mrs. Anne Walbanke-Childers
1843 - 1864
Medium
watercolor over graphite with gouache and gum arabic on wove paper, laid down on card
Dimensions
sheet: 52.7 × 38 cm (20 3/4 × 14 15/16 in.) mount: 64 × 49 cm (25 3/16 × 19 5/16 in.)
Classification
Drawing
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
William B. O'Neal Fund
Accession Number
2018.167.3
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
George Richmond's *Mrs. Anne Walbanke-Childers* (1843–1864) is a captivating Victorian-era portrait that showcases the artist's mastery of intimate, lifelike depiction. Richmond, a prominent British painter associated with the Romantic and early Pre-Raphaelite, created this work over two decades, possibly refining it to capture the evolving of his sitter—a member of the affluent Walbanke-Child family. Such extended timelines were not uncommon in 19th-century portraiture allowing for meticulous observation amid the social whirl of Regency-to-Victorian England. Executed in watercolor over graphite, with gouache and gum arabic on wove paper laid down on card, the drawing exemplifies Richmond's technical virtuosity. These mixed media lent a luminous, jewel-like quality to portraits, blending the precision of graphite underdrawing with the translucency of watercolor and the opacity of gouache for depth and texture. Gum arabic enhanced gloss and durability, making it ideal for detailed facial features and fabrics. Measuring 52.7 × 38 cm, it invites close viewing to appreciate its subtlety. Housed in the National Gallery of Art thanks to the William B. O'Neal Fund, this piece reflects the era's fascination with personal legacy through art. It offers visitors a window into mid-19th-century British society, where such portraits preserved status and character with elegant restraint.
About the Artist
George Richmond · 1809–1896
British, Brompton 1809–1896 London