Mrs. George Clinton (Cornelia Tappen)
Medium
Conté crayone, charcoal (?), and white-chalk heightening on off-white laid paper coated with gouache
Dimensions
21 3/8 x 13 3/4 in. (54.3 x 34.9 cm)
Classification
Drawing
Culture
American
Department
The American Wing
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Purchase, Anonymous Gift, 1940
Accession Number
40.167.2
Tags
Art Historical Context
This elegant profile portrait of Mrs. Clinton, née Cornelia Tappen (ca. 1797), the poise of an early American gentlewoman. Created by French émigré artist Charles Balthazar Julien Fret de Saint-Mé in collaboration with Thomas Bluget Valdenuit, it the wife of George Clinton, New York's influential first governor and later U.S. vice president. Rendered in the Federal-era style, such profiles evoked classical antiquity—inspired by Roman coins and cameo silhouettes—symbolizing republican virtue amid the young nation's post-Revolutionary identity. Saint-Mémin pioneered a mechanical "physionotrace"...