Omnia Vincit Amor, or The Power of Love in the Three Elements

Omnia Vincit Amor, or The Power of Love in the Three Elements by Benjamin West

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

70 3/8 x 80 1/2 in. (178.8 x 204.5 cm)

Classification

Painting

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Maria DeWitt Jesup Fund, 1923

Accession Number

95.22.1

Tags

DovesEaglesVenusLionsHorses

Art Historical Context

Behold Benjamin West's monumental *Omnia Vincit Amor, or The Power of Love in the Three Elements* (1809), a grand oil-on-canvas masterpiece measuring over 70 by 80 inches. This American work, now housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's American Wing, draws from the ancient Roman poet Virgil's phrase "love conquers all." At its heart is Venus, the goddess of love, triumphantly subduing symbols of the three classical elements: fierce lions for earth, soaring eagles for air, and spirited horses (likely seahorses) for water, all softened by playful doves—her sacred birds. West, a pioneering Am...

About the Artist

Benjamin West · 17381820

Benjamin West, born on October 10, 1738, in Springfield, Pennsylvania, emerged as one of the most influential painters of his era despite being entirely self-taught. Growing up in a Quaker family in colonial America, West displayed prodigious talent from childhood, creating portraits and religious scenes with materials gifted by local patrons. By his late teens, he had garnered enough support to t...

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