Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Orchestral Horn

Tabard

1830–40

Orchestral Horn by Tabard

Medium

Brass

Dimensions

L. 458 mm. perpendicular to bell, Diam. of bell 290 mm.

Classification

Aerophone-Lip Vibrated-horn

Culture

French

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.1111

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the enchanting world of 19th-century French music with this exquisite Orchestral Horn crafted by Tabard around 1830–40. Fashioned from gleaming brass, it measures 458 mm in length perpendicular to its bell and boasts a substantial 290 mm bell diameter, designed for powerful projection in orchestral settings. As a lip-vibrated aerophone—a horn where sound emerges from the player's buzzing lips against the mouthpiece—this instrument exemplifies the craftsmanship of its era, blending functionality with elegant form. During the Romantic period, orchestral horns like this one were pivotal in symphony orchestras, evolving from natural horns to more versatile designs that allowed for richer, chromatic melodies. French makers such as Tabard contributed to this innovation, producing instruments that supported composers like Berlioz, whose dramatic scores demanded expressive brass tones. Its presence in The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, acquired by the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1889, highlights its status as a treasured artifact, preserving the sonic heritage of Europe's golden age of orchestration. This horn invites visitors to imagine the thrill of a Parisian concert hall, where its resonant voice would weave through lush harmonies, bridging artistry and acoustics in perfect harmony.

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