Paccha

Unknown Artist

15th–16th century

Paccha by Unknown Artist

Medium

Ceramic, pigment

Dimensions

Length 15 in.

Classification

Ceramics-Containers

Culture

Inca

Department

Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Louise Reinhardt Smith, 1995

Accession Number

1995.481.3

Tags

Snakes

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Paccha*, dating to the 15th–16th century, hails from the Inca Empire during its imperial height in the Andes. Crafted by an unknown artist, this ceramic vessel—measuring 15 inches in length—served as a ritual container, reflecting the Inca's deep reverence for agriculture, water, and fertility. The title "Paccha" refers to a specialized type of libation vessel, often used to pour sacred liquids like chicha (fermented corn beer) during to honor earth deities and ensure bountiful harvests. Made from ceramic with applied pigments, the paccha showcases Inca mastery of modeling and...

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