明 胡正言 《十竹齋書畫譜》 四開 木版畫|Page from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Painting and Calligraphy

Hu Zhengyan

first edition printed in 1633

明 胡正言 《十竹齋書畫譜》 四開 木版畫|Page from the Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Painting and Calligraphy by Hu Zhengyan

Medium

Individual leaf from a printed book; ink and color on paper

Dimensions

9 15/16 x 11 9/16 in. (25.2 x 29.4 cm)

Classification

Prints

Culture & Period

China · Ming dynasty (1368–1644)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1924

Accession Number

CP117

Art Historical Context

This page comes from Hu Zhengyan’s Ten Bamboo Studio Manual of Painting and Calligraphy, first printed in 1633 China’s Ming dynasty. Hu, a scholar, publisher, and artist based in Nanjing, compiled the manual as an instructional guide for aspiring painters and calligraphers. Its innovative use of multi-block color woodblock printing allowed delicate gradations of ink and subtle hues to be reproduced on paper, a technical achievement that made high-quality color illustrations widely available for the first time in Chinese printed books. The manual’s artistic significance lies in its blend of pr...

About the Artist

Hu Zhengyan · 15841634

Hu Zhengyan (胡正言, c. 1584–c. 1674) was a Chinese artist, publisher, seal-carver, and printmaking innovator who lived through the turbulent transition from the Ming to the Qing dynasty. Born in Xiuning in Anhui province, he eventually settled in Nanjing, where he established his home and workshop on a hill within the northern city wall and named the property the Ten Bamboo Studio, or Shizhuzhai, af...

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