Pair of Bulb Vases
Medium
Pâte-sur-pâte on bone china with gilding
Dimensions
9 5/8 in. (24.4 cm)
Classification
Ceramics-Pottery
Culture
British, Stoke-on-Trent, Staffordshire
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of the Starr and Wolfe Families, in celebration of the Museum's 150th Anniversary, 2019
Accession Number
2019.597.8a, b, .9a, b
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite pair of bulb vases, crafted in 9 by Alboin Birks for the renowned Minton pottery firm in Stoke-on-Tr, Staffordshire, exemplifies the pinnacle of late Victorian ceramic artistry. Standing at 9 5/8 inches tall, these delicate bone china vessels feature intricate gilding and the labor-intensive *pâte-sur-pâte* technique, where thin layers of white slip are successively applied and carved to create ethereal, cameo-like reliefs. Originally designed for forcing hyacinth or other bulbs to bloom indoors, they reflect the era's fascination with ornamental gardening and domestic elegance. Minton, a leader in Britain's Staffordshire pottery industry, pioneered *pâte-sur-pâte* in the 1870s, drawing inspiration from ancient Roman glass and French Sèvres porcelain. This method demanded exceptional skill, as each layer had to dry perfectly before the next was added and incised, producing a soft, sculptural depth that bone china's translucency enhances beautifully. The vases' gilded accents add a luxurious shimmer, underscoring Minton's blend of industrial precision and artistic innovation during the Aesthetic Movement. Generously gifted to the Metropolitan Museum of Art by the Starr and Wolfe Families for its 150th anniversary in 2019, these vases offer a window into Victorian opulence, where everyday objects became canvases for technical mastery and refined taste. A true delight for any visitor!
About the Artist
Alboin Birks|Minton(s) (British| ) · 1793 |1850 –2001 |1950
British, Stoke-on-Trent, 1793–present|