Pair of Ear Guards from a Shaffron (Horse's Head Defense)

Unknown Artist

ca. 1525–30

Pair of Ear Guards from a Shaffron (Horse's Head Defense) by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel

Dimensions

29.158.619a; H. 7 5/8 in. (19.4 cm); W. 6 in. (15.2 cm); Wt. 4 oz. (105 g); 29.158.619b; H. 7 3/4 in. (19.7 cm); W. 5 3/4 in. (14.6 cm); Wt. 4 oz. (123 g)

Classification

Equestrian Equipment-Shaffrons

Culture

German, probably Augsburg

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bashford Dean Memorial Collection, Funds from various donors, 1929

Accession Number

29.158.619a, b

Tags

Dolphins

Art Historical Context

These delicate ear guards, crafted from steel around 1525–30, once protected a warhorse's vulnerable ears as part of a shaffron—a full head defense in Renaissance equestrian armor. Hailing from Germany, likely the renowned metalworking center of Augsburg they exemplify the era's masterful blend of functionality and artistry. At just 4 ounces each, their lightweight design (7⅝–7¾ inches high) allowed for mobility on the battlefield while showcasing the status of noble riders in the Holy Roman Empire. Augsburg armorer's skill shines in the guards' precise forging and probable embossed decoratio...

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