Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Pair of side chairs

Unknown Artist

ca. 1700

Pair of side chairs by Unknown Artist

Medium

Walnut, velvet (modern)

Dimensions

Each: H. 54-3/4 x W. 22-1/2 x D. 19 in. (139.1 x 57.1 x 48.3 cm)

Classification

Woodwork-Furniture

Culture

Dutch

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Irwin Untermyer, 1964

Accession Number

64.101.909, .910

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

These elegant pair of side chairs, crafted around 1700 in the Netherlands, exemplify the refined craftsmanship of Dutch furniture during the late Baroque period. Standing at over 54 inches tall, their slender proportions and sturdy walnut frames were designed for formal interiors, where such chairs flanked dining tables or lined grand reception rooms in prosperous burgher homes. The unknown artisan's work reflects the Dutch mastery of woodworking, with smoothly turned legs and subtle moldings that prioritize functionality and understated luxury over ornate excess. Fashioned from durable walnut—a favored hardwood for its rich grain and workability—the chairs originally featured textile upholstery, now restored with modern velvet to preserve their opulent appeal. This medium choice highlights the era's blend of practicality and comfort, as Dutch designers balanced robust construction with plush seating for extended social gatherings. A generous gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art from Irwin Untermyer in 1964, these chairs offer visitors a tangible glimpse into 18th-century Dutch domestic life, showcasing how everyday objects embodied cultural sophistication and enduring design principles.

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