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Papilio Erithonius from The Butterflies and Moths of America Part 1

Papilio Erithonius from The Butterflies and Moths of America Part 1 by Louis Prang & Co.

Medium

Color lithograph

Dimensions

sheet: 4 1/8 x 2 1/2 in. (10.5 x 6.4 cm)

Classification

Prints|Ephemera

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Jefferson R. Burdick Collection, Gift of Jefferson R. Burdick, 1948

Accession Number

48.61(26)

Tags

Butterflies

About this artwork

This chromolithograph depicts Papilio Erithonius, a butterfly species, as part of "The Butterflies and Moths of America" series published by Louis Prang & Company in 1860. The small print, measuring approximately four and one-eighth by two and one-half inches, presents the butterfly with scientific accuracy and chromatic brilliance characteristic of Prang's innovative printing techniques. The inscription printed across the bottom reads "PAPILIO ERITHONIUS [sic] (ERITHONIODES)," providing the sci...

Art Historical Context

Behold the delicate Papilio Erithonius, chromolithograph from Louis Prang & Co.'s *The Butterflies and Moths America* series, Part 1, published in 1860. This petite print, measuring just 4 1/8 x 2 1/2 inches, captures the butterfly's intricate wing patterns and vibrant hues with scientific precision and artistic. The inscription "PAPILIO ERITHONIUS [sic] (ERITHONIODES)" at the bottom underscores its educational intent, blending natural history with the chromatic brilliance Prang's multi-stoneographic process. Louis Prang, founder of Boston's L. Prang & Company that same year, revolutionized A...

About the Artist

Louis Prang & Co. · 18001950

Louis Prang & Co. was the Boston printing firm that introduced the Christmas card to the American public and elevated chromolithography to the level of a serious art form. Its founder, Louis Prang (1824–1909), was born in Breslau, Prussia (now Wrocław, Poland), where he trained as a cloth printer and dyer. After participating in revolutionary activity against the Prussian government, he fled first...

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