Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Perfume Bottle

Unknown Artist

1840–50

Perfume Bottle by Unknown Artist

Medium

Free-blown molded aquamarine glass

Dimensions

H. 5 1/4 in. (13.3 cm)

Classification

Perfume bottle

Culture

American or French

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Constance R. Brown, 1939

Accession Number

40.150.105

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate perfume bottle, crafted between 1840 and 1850, exemplifies the refined glassmaking traditions of the mid-19th century. Made of free-blown molded aquamarine glass, stands just 5¼ inches tall, its vibrant blue-green hue evoking the allure of tropical seas. Free-blowing involved heating glass until molten, then blowing it into a precisely carved mold to achieve intricate patterns and smooth contours without visible seams—a technique that highlighted the artisan's skill and allowed for elegant, affordable luxury items. Likely American or French in origin, the bottle reflects the era's fascination with decorative glassware amid growing transatlantic trade and industrialization. During this Romantic period, perfume bottles served as fashionable accessories for the elite, symbolizing refinement and personal indulgence. Its placement in The American Wing of the Metropolitan Museum of Art underscores its role in everyday opulence, bridging functional design with artistic expression. A generous bequest from Constance R. Brown in 1939 brought this gem to the museum, preserving a snapshot of 19th-century taste. Visitors can appreciate how such small-scale objects captured the elegance of their time, blending utility with subtle beauty.

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