Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

18th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk and metal thread

Dimensions

Overall: 5 1/4 x 21 3/4 in. (13.3 x 55.2 cm) (loom width)

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of The United Piece Dye Works, 1936

Accession Number

36.90.207

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

FlowersLeaves

Art Historical Context

This exquisite woven textile fragment, titled simply *Piece*, hails from 18th-century France and showcases the opulence of the era's decorative arts. Craft from luxurious silk and metal threads, it measures a narrow 5¼ x 21¾ inches (13.3 x 55.2 cm), reflecting the standard loom width for such fabrics. Produced by an unknown artisan, it features delicate motifs of flowers and leaves, with precision that highlights the technical mastery of French weaving traditions. In the rococo-influenced world of Louis XV's France, textiles like this were prized for their shimmering surfaces and naturalistic designs, often adorning gowns, upholstery, or ecclesiastical vestments. The use of metal threads—likely gold or silver—added a regal gleam, elevating everyday luxury to art. Woven on specialized looms, these pieces demanded immense skill to interlace fine silk warps with intricate wefts, a craft centered in hubs like Lyon. Today, this fragile treasure resides in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department of European Sculpture and Decorative Arts, a gift from The United Piece Dye Works in 1936. It invites us to marvel at the anonymous hands behind France's textile legacy, where beauty bloomed in every thread.

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