Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

16th–17th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Dimensions

L. 11 x W. 9 3/4 inches (27.9 x 24.8 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Velvets

Culture

Italian

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of The United Piece Dye Works, 1936

Accession Number

36.90.440

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk velvet fragment, titled *Piece*, originates from Italy during the 16th17th centuries, a golden era for textile artistry in Renaissance and early Baroque Europe. Measuring just 11 by 9¾ inches (27.9 x 24.8 cm), it exemplifies the luxurious velvets produced in renowned centers like Genoa and Venice, where skilled weavers crafted opulent fabrics for elite clientele. These textiles were prized for their rich texture and vibrant dyes, often featuring intricate pile weaves that created a shimmering, sculptural depth—perfect for ecclesiastical vestments, noble garments, or lavish furnishings. As a prime example of Italian velvet craftsmanship, this piece highlights the technical mastery of the period: silk threads were meticulously cut and looped to form a soft, velvety pile, symbolizing wealth and sophistication. Exported across Europe, such velvets influenced fashion and decoration from royal courts to cathedrals. Donated to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1936 by The United Piece Dye Works, it offers a tangible glimpse into Italy's pivotal role in the decorative arts, reminding us how textiles were once as coveted as gold.

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