Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Piece

Unknown Artist

18th–19th century

Piece by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Dimensions

2 x 2 in. (5.08 x 5.08 cm)

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture

Japan

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer, 1896

Accession Number

96.14.1004

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk textile fragment, a modest 2 x 2 inches, hails from Japan during the 18th–19th centuries, a golden era for the country's renowned weaving traditions. Classified as a woven textile in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Asian Art Department, it exemplifies the meticulous craftsmanship of Edo-period (1603–1868) and early Meiji artisans. Though the artist remains unknown and the precise design is not specified, such small silk pieces were often fragments from larger garments, screens, or decorative objects, prized for their luxurious sheen and intricate patterns achieved through sophisticated looms. Japanese silk weaving reached artistic heights in this period, with techniques like jacquard-like structures or supplementary wefts creating vibrant motifs inspired by nature, theater, or daily life. Silk, Japan's premier export commodity, symbolized wealth and cultural refinement, powering a thriving trade that connected East Asia to the world. This piece's diminutive scale highlights the precision required—master weavers could produce complex designs in miniature, turning fabric into wearable art. A generous gift from Mr. and Mrs. H. O. Havemeyer in 1896, avid collectors who shaped the Met's Asian holdings, this "Piece" invites us to marvel at Japan's textile legacy. Up close, it whispers stories of hands skilled across centuries, bridging utility and beauty in everyday elegance.

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