Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Pine Knot Flare Holder

Al Curry

c. 1939

Pine Knot Flare Holder by Al Curry

Medium

watercolor and colored pencil on paper

Dimensions

overall: 43.6 x 36.2 cm (17 3/16 x 14 1/4 in.)

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.10316

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Pine Knot Flare Holder a captivating watercolor and colored pencil rendering by Al Curry, created around 1939. This detailed depiction captures a humble yet ingenious American folk craft: a utilitarian holder crafted from a pine knot—a dense, resin-rich section of pine wood—designed to secure flares for illumination in rural or industrial settings, such as logging camps or mines. Measuring 43.6 x 36.2 cm, its modest scale belies the object's rustic charm and practicality. As part of the Index of American Design, a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) from 1935 to 1942, Curry's work exemplifies a Depression-era effort to document and celebrate everyday American craftsmanship. Amid economic hardship, artists like Curry meticulously rendered folk objects, preserving cultural heritage before industrialization erased it. This piece highlights regional ingenuity, where natural materials like pine knots were transformed into functional tools, reflecting self-reliant pioneer traditions. Curry's masterful use of watercolor and colored pencil lends lifelike texture and depth, mimicking wood grain and subtle color variations with precision. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, it invites visitors to appreciate how ordinary objects embody America's inventive spirit and artistic legacy.

About the Artist

Al Curry · 1855–present

**Al Curry** (American, active c. 1935) was a skilled draftsman whose precise renderings captured the essence of American folk art and vernacular craftsmanship during the Great Depression era. Little is known about his early life or formal training, as biographical details remain sparsely documented. Curry gained prominence through his contributions to the Index of American Design, a Federal Art P...

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