Plate Illustrating Standard Assembly (“Montage ‘Standard’")
October 1920
Classification
architecture
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of Madame Hector Guimard
Accession Number
1956-78-1-10
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Hector Guimard, a pioneering French architect (1867–1942) renowned for his sinuous Art Nouveau designs, created this *Plate Illustrating Standard AssemblyMontage ‘Standard’”)* in October 192. Best known for the iconic cast-iron entrances to the Paris Métro, Guimard’s work blended organic forms inspired by nature with modern functionality. By 1920, amid post-World War I reconstruction, he explored practical innovations like standardized components, as suggested by this architectural plate—a detailed illustration likely depicting modular assembly techniques. Classified within the Smithsonian American Art Museum’s architecture collection, the plate reflects Guimard’s shift toward efficient, reproducible designs that could democratize elegant architecture. Though the medium remains unidentified and research is ongoing, such plates were vital tools for architects, enabling precise fabrication and construction. Its presence in the Smithsonian underscores Guimard’s international influence, bridging European avant-garde with American collections. A poignant gift from Madame Hector Guimard, the artwork highlights the personal legacy of the couple, who preserved his visionary output. Visitors will appreciate how this piece captures a moment when Art Nouveau evolved toward modernism, offering a window into early 20th-century architectural ingenuity.