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Portrait of King Charles II of England

Portrait of King Charles II of England by Philippe de Champaigne (French, 1602–1674)

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

unframed: 129.5 × 97.2 cm · framed: 182 × 141 × 15 cm

Classification

Painting

Department

European Painting and Sculpture

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

The Elisabeth Severance Prentiss Collection

Accession Number

1959.38

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

male

About this artwork

Charles II (1630–1685) fled England in 1651 during the English civil war and commissioned this portrait during his exile in France. Charles II never fought on the battlefield, but he was the last British monarch to wear a full suit of armor, which represented his rank and status. The king gestures to the sea beyond the Dover cliffs, and the waiting fleet reveals his intention to return to England, which he did in 1660.

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