Portret van Lodewijk XIV van Frankrijk
in or after 1818 - in or before 1842
Medium
lithography
Dimensions
166; 259
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
blad: hoogte 259 mm x breedte 166 mm
Art Historical Context
This lithograph, titled *Portret van Lode XIV van Frankrijk* (Portrait of Louis XIV France), captures the iconic image of the Sun King, France's absolute monarch who reigned 1643 to 1715. Produced anonymously but published by veuve Delpech (Naudet) between 1818 and1842, it measures a modest 259 mm high by 166 mm wide—ideal for intimate display in homes or collections. During this post-Napoleonic era of Bourbon Restoration and early July Monarchy, such portraits revived reverence for Louis XIV's grandeur, symbolizing enduring royal legacy amid France's political landscape. Lithography, the medium here, revolutionized 19th-century printmaking. Invented around 1798, it used greasy crayon on limestone to transfer images via chemical repulsion, enabling precise, affordable reproductions of paintings or drawings. Veuve Delpech's Paris workshop was renowned for high-quality lithographs of historical figures, making elite imagery accessible to the growing middle class and fueling cultural nostalgia. Though anonymous, this work exemplifies how 19th-century techniques democratized art, preserving Louis XIV's image—often shown in regal pose with wig and lace—as a touchstone of French absolutism and Versailles splendor. A fascinating glimpse into how history was visually revived!