Processional Cross
Unknown Artist
early 20th century (original dated 15th century)
Medium
Brass, gilt
Dimensions
Overall: 25 1/2 x 19 x 3 15/16in. (64.8 x 48.3 x 10cm)
Classification
Reproductions-Metalwork
Culture
Irish
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1911
Accession Number
12.4.9
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the **Processional Cross**, a brass and gilt reproduction crafted in the early 20th after a 15th-century Irish original Measuring an impressive 25½ × 19 × 3⅞ inches, this artifact evokes the grandeur of medieval religious processions, where such crosses were carried aloft by clergy and parishioners during liturgical ceremonies like Easter or feast days. In Irish Christian tradition, these symbols of faith served as focal points for devotion, blending spiritual authority with communal worship. Crafted from lustrous brass overlaid with gold gilt, the cross exemplifies fine metalwork techniques that mimicked medieval repoussé and chasing methods—hammering and engraving to create intricate raised designs. Though a reproduction, its fidelity captures the era's artistry, highlighting Ireland's rich heritage of ecclesiastical metalwork amid the late Middle Ages, a time when Celtic motifs often intertwined with Gothic influences. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1911, it resides in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Art department, offering visitors a tangible link to Ireland's devout past. This piece invites reflection on how sacred objects bridged the divine and everyday life, their shimmering surfaces catching candlelight in dimly lit churches. A testament to enduring craftsmanship, it reminds us of art's power to preserve history.