Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Processional Cross

Unknown Artist

early 20th century (original dated 15th century)

Processional Cross by Unknown Artist

Medium

Brass, gilt

Dimensions

Overall: 25 1/2 x 19 x 3 15/16in. (64.8 x 48.3 x 10cm)

Classification

Reproductions-Metalwork

Culture

Irish

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1911

Accession Number

12.4.9

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the **Processional Cross**, a brass and gilt reproduction crafted in the early 20th after a 15th-century Irish original Measuring an impressive 25½ × 19 × 3⅞ inches, this artifact evokes the grandeur of medieval religious processions, where such crosses were carried aloft by clergy and parishioners during liturgical ceremonies like Easter or feast days. In Irish Christian tradition, these symbols of faith served as focal points for devotion, blending spiritual authority with communal worship. Crafted from lustrous brass overlaid with gold gilt, the cross exemplifies fine metalwork techniques that mimicked medieval repoussé and chasing methods—hammering and engraving to create intricate raised designs. Though a reproduction, its fidelity captures the era's artistry, highlighting Ireland's rich heritage of ecclesiastical metalwork amid the late Middle Ages, a time when Celtic motifs often intertwined with Gothic influences. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1911, it resides in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Art department, offering visitors a tangible link to Ireland's devout past. This piece invites reflection on how sacred objects bridged the divine and everyday life, their shimmering surfaces catching candlelight in dimly lit churches. A testament to enduring craftsmanship, it reminds us of art's power to preserve history.

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