Prophet King from a Tree of Jesse Window
Unknown Artist
ca. 1260–70
Medium
Pot-metal glass, white glass, vitreous paint, silver stain
Dimensions
9 1/16 x 9 1/16 in. (23 x 23 cm)
Classification
Glass-Stained
Culture
German
Department
The Cloisters
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Cloisters Collection, 2000
Accession Number
2000.406
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite stained-glass panel, titled *Prophet King from a Tree of Jesse Window*, hails from Germany around 1260–70 and captures a regal figure from a larger medieval window cycle. The Tree of Jesse, a popular motif in Gothic art, visually traces the genealogy of Christ from Jesse, father of King David, through prophets, kings, and ancestors branching like a tree. Here, the unknown artist portrays a prophetic king—likely one of the Old Testament forebears—clad in royal robes, embodying divine lineage and messianic promise. Crafted during the High Gothic era, the panel measures a modest 9 inches square, yet its vibrant colors and intricate details transport viewers to luminous medieval cathedrals. Techniques like pot-metal glass (for bold reds, blues, and greens melted into the material) combine with white glass, vitreous paint for fine lines and shading, and innovative silver stain for glowing yellows and flesh tones. These methods, perfected in 13th-century Europe, allowed light to animate the glass, turning windows into "poor man's Bibles" that educated the faithful. Now in The Cloisters Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, this rare survivor highlights German stained-glass mastery and the era's devotion to biblical typology. Gaze through it, and feel the sacred stories come alive in filtered sunlight.