Rank Badge with Paradise Fly-Catcher
Unknown Artist
late 18th–early 19th century
Medium
Silk on silk
Dimensions
11 3/4 x 12 1/2 in. (29.84 x 31.75 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Embroidered
Culture & Period
China · Qing dynasty (1644–1911)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of William Christian Paul, 1929
Accession Number
30.75.974
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite Rank Badge with Paradise Fly-Catcher, in China during the late 18th to early 19th century the Qing dynasty (1644–1911), exemplifies the imperial bureaucracy's rigid hierarchy. These embroidered silk squares, known as *biao* or mandarin squares, were sewn onto the chests and backs of officials' robes to publicly denote their rank. Civil officials wore bird motifs, with the Paradise Fly-Catcher vibrant, long-tailed bird symbolizing grace and agility—indicating the sixth rank, a mid-level position in the vast administrative system that governed the empire. Rendered in silk-on-silk...