Rapier

Unknown Artist

16th century

Rapier by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel, copper wire

Dimensions

L. 42 1/4 in. (107.3 cm); W. 7 1/4 in. (18.4 cm); D. 5 3/8 in. (13.7 cm); Wt. 2 lb. 14 oz. (1304.1 g)

Classification

Swords

Culture

Italian, Venice

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of William H. Riggs, 1913

Accession Number

14.25.985

Art Historical Context

This elegant rapier, crafted in 16th-century Venice, exemplifies the exquisite metalwork of Renaissance Italy's premier maritime republic. Measuring 42¼ inches in length and weighing just under 3 pounds, its steel blade and copper-wire-wrapped hilt were designed for agility and precision, ideal for civilian dueling and self-defense in an era of chivalric codes and street brawls. Venetian artisans, renowned for their trade-fueled innovations, blended functionality with subtle artistry, making such weapons status symbols for nobles and merchants. Rapiers emerged in the late 15th century as thru...

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