Relief panel

Unknown Artist

ca. 883–859 BCE

Relief panel by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gypsum alabaster

Dimensions

52 1/4 x 27 x 3 1/2 in. (132.7 x 68.6 x 8.9 cm)

Classification

Stone-Reliefs

Culture & Period

Assyrian · Neo-Assyrian

Department

Ancient Near Eastern Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of John D. Rockefeller Jr., 1932

Accession Number

32.143.9

Art Historical Context

This striking gypsum alabaster relief panel, to around 883–859 BCE, hails from the Neo-Assyrian period, a time when the Assyrian Empire dominated the ancient Near East through military might and architectural splendor. Crafted by an unknown artist, it exemplifies the monumental stone reliefs that adorned the palaces of Assyrian kings, such as those Nimrud. These carvings served as powerful propaganda, glorifying royal conquests, hunts, and divine favor to awe visitors and assert imperial dominance. Carved in low relief from durable yet workable gypsum alabaster—a favored medium for its fine g...

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