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Religious Figure by Arnold William Brunner, American, 1857–1925

Classification

figures

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Arnold W. Brunner

Accession Number

1948-47-348

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

**Religious Figure** by Arnold William Brunner (7–1925) is a captivating early work from around 1883, created when the American artist was just beginning his distinguished career. Brunner, best known as a prominent architect who shaped New York City's skyline with Beaux-Arts masterpieces like the Bronx Borough Hall here explores sculpture in the form of a religious figure. Classified simply as "figures" within the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection, this piece reflects the era's fascination with spiritual themes amid America's Gilded Age, a time of rapid industrialization and renewed interest in classical and devotional art. Though the medium remains unidentified—pending further research—the work highlights Brunner's versatility before he fully embraced architecture. Religious iconography was prevalent in 19th-century American art, often drawing from European traditions to convey piety and moral reflection. This sculpture likely embodies that tradition, serving as a personal or devotional object that bridges fine art and architectural ornamentation, fields Brunner would master. A thoughtful gift from Mrs. Arnold W. Brunner to the Smithsonian, *Religious Figure* invites us to ponder an artist's evolution. Ongoing research promises deeper insights, but it already stands as a testament to late 19th-century creativity, blending faith, form, and emerging American identity. (198 words)

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